Kansas Cosmosphere
Location: Downtown Hutchinson at 11th and Plum Streets
Contact: ph. 1-800-397-0330 or visit the website: Kansas Cosmosphere
The
Kansas Cosmosphere probably has some of the biggest and best yard
art around! This ornament is a Redstone rocket, of the same type which
propelled the first American into space.

This
SR-71 Blackbird greets visitors as they enter the Cosmosphere.
The building houses educational facilities, an IMAX theater, and a planetarium
as well as a space museum.
The
museum is excellent. There are many rare and interesting
exhibits. Housed here are displays of the German V-1 and V-2 (pictured at
right). Produced near the end of WW2, these were truly wonder weapons.
They were decades ahead of anything the allies had at the time. The V-2
display gives details of how the rockets were manufactured in underground
factories by slave laborers. The working conditions were unbelievably
inhumane. Two slave laborers died producing the V-2 for each person killed
by their use as a weapon. A WW2 vet standing next to me at the
display remarked, "This is what we were fighting against...". Plans were
on the drawing board to make an even more powerful rocket with several stages
and the capabilities to reach as far as New York City. The display
also touches on the Nazi efforts to produce an atomic weapon. One shudders
to think about what might have been had the Nazis not been defeated when they
were.
Also
on display in the museum is the largest collection of space suits
in the world. It traces their development from early and primitive
pressure suits to more modern and true "Space Suits" which protect the human
body from the vacuum, heat and cold outside of our atmosphere.

The
museum has a number of space capsules from both the American and
Russian space programs. At left is a photo of one of the Mercury capsules
that were used to put the first Americans in space. The photo on the right
is of the actual Apollo 13 space craft in which three American Astronauts nearly
perished after a malfunction in space while enroute to the moon. It was a
very close call and was dramatized in the Ron Howard movie Apollo 13.
The
race to put a man on the surface of the moon was very much a part
of the Cold War. It was an effort to capture the "high ground" of space
before the other side did. With the collapse of the USSR and the
reunification East and West Germany, the Berlin Wall, one of the most powerful
symbols of the Cold War, came tumbling down. Part of that wall is now on
display in the museum. You can walk up and touch this important part of
history that many East Germans shed their blood on trying to escape to the
West.